- Saturated Fats: Butter, Coconut oil, Palm oil, Lard and Suet
- Trans Fats: Hydrogenated vegetable oils like Margarine and Shortening
- Unsaturated fats :
- Mono Unsaturated: Olive and Peanut oils
- Poly Unsaturated: Canola, Corn, Sesame & Soy Bean oils
Picture a molecule of fat as a train with many passenger cars (carbon atoms). If every seat is occupied by a passenger (hydrogen atom) it is a saturated fat molecule ( solid state). If there is one seat vacant in each car the fat is monounsaturated. If there are several seats available the fat is polyunsaturated. (liquid state). Unsaturated fats are healthier as shown by the following comparison.
Saturated Fats Unsaturated Fats
- Use in small quantities Use in adequate quantities
- Animal source Plant source
- Solid at room temperature Liquid at room temperature
- High in fat content Low in fat content
- Clog up arteries Reduce cholesterol levels in
blood
- Not as good for health Better for health